Carbon Steel Round Bar and Rod

Neil Metals, based in Kolkata, India, has made a name for itself as a trusted manufacturer and supplier of top-notch Carbon Steel Round Bars and Rods. With a strong focus on precision, reliability, and keeping customers happy, Neil Metals provides a wide array of carbon steel products that comply with both national and international standards like ASTM and IS. These round bars and rods come in various grades and sizes, designed for optimal strength, durability, and machinability. Catering to industries such as construction, automotive, fabrication, and machinery manufacturing, Neil Metals guarantees consistent quality, timely deliveries, and budget-friendly solutions for a variety of engineering and industrial needs.

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Carbon Steel Round Bars

Carbon Steel Hex Bars

Carbon Steel Round Bar Cold Finish

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When it comes to composition, Carbon Steel Round Bars and Rods typically contain carbon (ranging from 0.10% to 1.0%), manganese (0.60–1.65%), along with small amounts of silicon, sulfur, and phosphorus. This blend results in a well-rounded mix of strength, ductility, and machinability. While the mechanical properties can differ by grade, they generally feature tensile strength between 450–850 MPa, yield strength from 250–600 MPa, and elongation rates of 10–25%. These bars are known for their good weldability and impact resistance, making them suitable for both hot-rolled and cold-drawn applications in structural and mechanical contexts across various industries.

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Carbon Steel Round Bar and Rod Specifications

Grade Carbon Steel
Carbon Steel Square bar size 4 to 100mm
CS Hollow Bar 32mm OD x 16mm ID to 250mm OD x 200mm ID)
Low Carbon Steel Hex Bar size 2-100mm A/F
Carbon Steel Angle bar size 3mm*20mm*20mm~12mm*100mm*100mm
CS Rectangles Size 33 x 30mm to 295 x 1066mm
Low Carbon Steel Flat bar size Thickness: 2 -100mm
Width: 10 to 500mm
Carbon Steel Channel Bar 80 x 40mm to 150 x 75mm section; 5.0 to 6.0mm thickness
CS Section 3.0 to 12.0mm thickness
Low Carbon Steel Round bar size Diameter: 3-~800mm
Carbon Steel Billet Size 1/2″ to 495mm Diameter
CS Round Bar Standard Dimensions Diameter / Height: Carbon Steel Rod and Bar Sizes : 0.5 inches / 0.625 inches / 0.75 inches / 0.875 inches / 1.0 inches / 1.125 inches / 1.25 inches / 1.375 inches / 1.5 inches / 1.75 inches / 2.0 inches / 2.25 inches / 2.5 inches / 2.75 inches / 3.0 inches / 3.25 inches / 3.5 inches / 3.75 inches / 4.0 inches / 4.25 inches / 4.5 inches / 5.0 inches / 5.25 inches / 5.5 inches / 6.0 inches / 7.0 inches / 8.0 inches / 9.0 inches.
Carbon Steel Surface Bright, Hot Rolled Pickled, Cold Drawn, Sand Blasting Finished, Polished, Hairline
CS Tolerance H8, H9, H10, H11, H12, H13K9, K10, K11, K12 or as per clients’ requirements
Low Carbon Steel Technique Carbon Steel Hot Rolled, Cold Drawn, Cold Rolled, Forged Round Bar, Rod
Carbon Steel Condition Hardened & tempered, annealed
Finish Cold (bright) drawn, centreless ground, hot rolled, smooth turned, peeled, slit rolled edge, hot rolled annealed, Rough Turned, Bright, Polish, Grinding, Centreless Ground & Black
Form Carbon Steel Round, Rod, T-Bar, Channel Bar, Precision Ground Bar, Flat Bar, Square Bar, Blocks, Round Rod, Rings, Hollow, Triangle, Rectangle, Hex (A/F), Threaded, Half Round Bar, Profiles, Billet, Ingot, I/H Bar, Forging etc.
Processing Bar cutting to 650mm
Our Carbon Steel Round bar conforms to NACE MR0175/ISO 15156

Chemical Compositions of Carbon Steel Round Bar and Rod

Carbon Steel Grades C Mn Si S Max. P Max.
Ck 45 0.42/0.50 0.50/0.80 0.15/0.35 0.04 0.04
Ck 55 0.52/0.60 0.60/0.90 0.15/0.35 0.04 0.04
Ck 60 0.57/0.65 0.60/0.90 0.15/0.35 0.04 0.04
SAE1006 0.08 max 0.25/0.40 0.10/0.30 0.05 0.04
SAE1008 0.10 max 0.30/0.50 0.10/0.30 0.05 0.04
SAE1010 0.08/0.13 0.30/0.60 0.10/0.30 0.05 0.04
SAE1018 0.15/0.20 0.60/0.90 0.10/0.30 0.05 0.04
SAE1020 0.18/0.23 0.30/0.60 0.10/0.30 0.09 0.04
SAE1030 0.28/0.34 0.60/0.90 0.10/0.40 0.05 0.04
SAE1035 0.32/0.38 0.60/0.90 0.10/0.40 0.05 0.04
SAE1040 0.37/0.44 0.60/0.90 0.10/0.40 0.05 0.04
SAE1045 0.40/0.50 0.60/0.90 0.10/0.40 0.05 0.04
En-8D 0.40/0.45 0.70/0.90 0.05/0.35 0.06 0.06
En-9 0.50/0.60 0.50/0.80 0.05/0.35 0.06 0.06

Carbon Steel Round Bar and Rod Mechanical Properties

Grade Yield Strength, Tensile Strength, Elongation at Break (in 50 mm) Bulk Modulus (typical for steel) Modulus of Elasticity HBW Poissons Ratio Fatigue strength coefficient, of (Mpa) Shear Modulus Impacting Energy Reduction of area, min:
a36 250 MPa 400 – 550 MPa 23.00% 140 GPa 200 GPa 0.26 79.3 GPa
36300 psi 58000 – 79800 psi 23.00% 20300 ksi 29000 ksi 0.26 11500 ksi
EN45 35 (241) 80 (551) 40% 204 Gpa 948 ≥63
EN19 ≥930 Mpa ≥1080 Mpa ≥12 217 ≥45
105 36,000 psi [250 MPa] 70,000 psi (485 MPa] 187 30% min
EN8 ≥210 ≥380 ≥25 ≤111HB ≥50

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Carbon Steel Round Bar and Rod Types

Carbon Steel Hollow Bars
Carbon Steel Round Bars
Carbon Steel Square Bars
Carbon Steel Cold Rold Rods
Carbon Steel Threaded Rod
Carbon Steel Polished Bars

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

You can buy high-quality carbon steel bars and rods from reputable suppliers in the India, such as Metal Supermarkets, Steel Express, and ParkerSteel, which offer a wide range of products.

The different types of carbon steel bars and rods include cold-finished, hot-rolled, alloy, mild, high-carbon, low-carbon, and medium-carbon, available in various shapes like round, square, and hexagonal.

Yes, you can order Carbon Steel Round Bars and Rods in custom sizes and polishes from suppliers. These can be tailored to meet specific requirements such as length, diameter, and finish.

Carbon Steel Round Bar and Rod Uses

Carbon Steel Round Bars and Rods are widely utilized in numerous industrial sectors thanks to their impressive strength, workability, and cost-effectiveness. In construction, they play a crucial role in reinforcement, frameworks, and support structures. The automotive sector finds them perfect for shafts, axles, bolts, and fasteners. In manufacturing and machinery, they are essential for gears, couplings, pins, and tools. Additionally, they are used in railways, agricultural equipment, general fabrication, and infrastructure projects. Their versatility, ease of machining, and availability in different grades make them a preferred choice for engineers and fabricators seeking reliable and durable raw materials.

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